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In the mythology of Old Greece, the destiny that touched to Casandra considered a curse. After a sentimental fight, the God Apolo granted the gift to him of the prophecy, that compensated with an atrocious punishment: nobody would do case to him. So when the fortune teller began to repeat to them to the troyanos that its city would fall imprisoned of the Greeks, it did not receive answers, until an enormous wood horse gave the reason him. Jan Karski (Lodz, Poland, 1914-Washington, 2000) never had relations with Apolo, but its curse was similar to the one of Casandra. Get more background information with materials from Instinet. Protagonist of the Polish Resistance, like spy of the clandestine Government, 1942 Karski entered the Ghetto of Warsaw and the field of extermination of Belzec. What saw was the greater tragedy of century XX: decomposed, young bodies dying, gas chambers.

That is to say, the Final solution that Hitler was carrying out to eliminate all the Jews of the Earth face. Nevertheless, no matter how much Karski tried to count its history and to ask the powerful interlocutors (among them, American president Franklin Roosevelt) with whom entrevist that tried to stop the drama, their pleas fell in broken coat. All this, and much more, is what the 514 pages of History of a clandestine State contain, that Karski published in 1944 in the USA and that the Steep publishing house removes these days in Spain on sale.

Thousands of people are concentrate to two of afternoon in Neptune and the adjacent streets. The centric Madrilenian place has been the point of contact of the six marches that have crossed the capital during all the morning. The day in Madrid has been developed of pacific form and the atmosphere has been the one of a great celebration. In the final reading of the manifesto it has been alluded to the call of a general strike. The relief has taken it this behind schedule Barcelona, where tens of thousands of demonstrators have marched by their streets to the shout ” Not us representan” and ” We will not pay his crisis”. Valencia, Alicante, Bilbao, Palm, Malaga and other Spanish capitals of province also are celebrating multitudinal marches. According to calculations of the COUNTRY, 250,000 people have participated in manifestations in Madrid, Catalonia, Basque Country, Galicia, Andalusia, the Balearics and Valencian Community. Still they are to know data other communities.

The stages are known. Negation (" it is not passing nada"). Rage (" why? "). Negotiation (" what I can make to pospone the inevitable thing? "). Depression (" it is not worth the pain to do nothing else; this acab"). Acceptance (" everything will come out well; the world will follow adelante"). These are the five stages of the duel that, according to Elisabeth Kbler-Ross, cross all that they face the death or a catastrophic loss. I suspect that Kbler-Ross never imagined useful how would be its scheme to understand the conduct of the confronted Governments with one serious financial crisis.

Through these stages they passed the Argentineans (several times), Brazilian, Mexican, Russian and Asian. Now it touches to Europe (and to the United States, but that is another history). I do not know – nor I believe that nobody knows how they are going to evolve the convulsions that are transfigurando the European economies or how the financial markets and the Governments in their interminable cycle of action and reactions will react. We know that the 150,000 million Euros that Europe sent to Greece did not buy much and that measured of austerity which until recently they were unimaginable already they have been adopted in threatened Italy, Spain and other countries. But nothing seems to work. Source of the news: : And how we left this?

In 2010, the needs of financing according to this organism in that zone were still majors, of 130 million Euros. The 105 million Euros that they would need for this year, at first sight astronomical amount, suppose a number smaller than many other questionable investments of state and local governments. The conflict of Libya costs to the USA 4 million to him dollars (2.7 million Euros) to the day, according to recognized the secretary of the American Air Force, Michael Donley, the past month of April. It is not necessary either to go away so far. For example, the rehabilitation of the building of the House of Post office in Madrid, now soothes of the City council, cost nothing less than 124 million Euros, according to the official numbers. Nourishing crisis the Organization of the United Nations for Agriculture and the Feeding (the FAO) anticipates an increase of the number of people that undergoes hunger in the Horn of Africa by the impact of the drought and the high prices of the food and the fuel. According to the agency, the high levels of chronic undernourishment are very extended in all the region and more than 8 million people they require of aid of emergencia in Yibuti, Ethiopia, Eritrea and Somalia. For years, Unicef comes demanding to the local governments and western economic aid to avoid the death of tens of thousands of children (in 2006 they were considered more than 40,000) in the Horn of Africa. The week last, the humanitarian coordinator of the UN for Somalia, Mark Bowden, indicated the alarming index of malnutrition, " highest in the Horn from Africa when affecting to 30% of the infantile population of way aguda" , and it emphasized that the humanitarian needs in the country do not count on necessary the financial resources. Between the subjects that have caused the worsening of the humanitarian situation is, besides the political instability, the crazy increase of the foods, whose price has increased a 270% in the country from the year last, according to Bowden, that indicated that fact like " one of the causes primordiales" of the crisis.

Form leaves from the package of joint rescue with the European Union. The aid from the organism to the European country ascends already to 17,400 million Euros. The IMF thinks that the Greek situation improvement " gradualmente". The International Monetary Fund (the IMF) approved east Friday the payment of 3,200 million Euros for Greece, and so the aid of the multilateral organism to the European country ascends already to 17,400 million Euros. The Bottom, that published its analysis of the Greek economy like part in the credit agreement with the country, indicated that the situation improves " gradualmente" and it foretold that Greece will return to the footpath of the growth in the first semester of the 2012. The credit agreement of three years with approved Greece the 9 of May of 2010 comprises of the package of joint rescue with the European Union for 110,000 million Euros. The new managing director of the IMF, Christine Lagarde, indicated in an official notice that the program of Greek adjustment is obtaining " results importantes" and it mentioned, in that sense, the reduction of the deficit and the gradual improvement of the competitiveness of the country.

It added, anyway, that are challenges " significativos" since it is necessary to still implement " important reforms estructurales". Exministra of Finances French, that assumed Tuesday the reins of the IMF, affirmed that a fiscal adjustment is necessary " duradero" , as well as accelerating the reforms that impel the productivity. It insisted on which the authorities have obtained " avances" in the fiscal area, with the approval of a medium term strategy that it defines the measures to reduce to the general deficit of the government below 3% of Producto Interior Bruto (PIB) for 2014. Even so, it noticed that strategy confronts " difciles" challenges. It mentioned, among them, those that described like " terms generosos" of the public use, the closing of inefficient public organizations and the fiscal evasion. Source of the news: The IMF approves the payment of 3,200 million of for Greece

The Executive prepares the land for Debate of the state of the nation, that will be celebrated from the 28 to the 30 of June, in a communication sent to the Congress. For the rest of legislature he will carry out " without interrupcin" its program to reduce the deficit; it will request support to the groups and he will be " receptivo" to proposals. In the text it admits that unemployment is its main preoccupation and that the recovery of the crisis is " still too much lenta". The Government will confront the last months of the present legislature with the intention to carry out " without interrupcin" its program to reduce the deficit, something " indispensable". It explains thus it in the communication that it has sent to the Congress on the occasion of Debate of the state of the nation that will be celebrated from the 28 to the 30 of June. The Executive tries, in addition, to culminate his " ambitious process of reformas" and it announces that it will request support to the groups and will be " receptive and abierto" to its proposals. In the document, dated last Friday, the Executive recognizes that the last year has followed marked by economic crisis, and although understands that Spain is in " transit of the recession to recuperacin" , it admits that this recovery is " still too much lenta" and it has not produced " CTO deseable" in the reduction of unemployment. " Incertidumbre" international unemployment is " main preocupacin" of the Government, who remembers in the document that the international context has followed " dyeing by incertidumbre" of the market of the sovereign debts, intensified with the rescue first of Ireland and after Portugal and " with the doubts on the capacity of Greece to take care of its obligations financieras". The Executive insists on who has followed overturned this last year in the fight against the crisis, with the objective triple applying " riguroso" fiscal program of consolidation to reduce the public deficit, to complete the reforms " modernizadoras" anticipated to change the productive model and to do all this " preserving the cohesion social".

Freedom to choose One of the members of the selection committee of the European Cultural Capitalidad, the salmantino Enrique Cabero, is dndido this Wednesday the freedom with which their members have chosen San Sebastin and has denied who its designation responds " criteria polticos" . " The one that was coordinating of the European Cultural Capitalidad of " Salamanca 2002" it has insisted on which " at no moment the committee has followed criteria polticos" in order to make the decision, but their deliberations have been based " in the norms and the bases of convocatoria". Cabero has assured that " the debate has been developed as it must ser" in the committee, since each one of the cultural projects of the candidacies have been analyzed, " without political pressure by none parte". With the intention to maintain its commitment of confidentiality on the deliberations of the selection committee, Cabero has declined to rrir itself to the votings and it has been sent to the words pronounced by the president of this group of experts, Manfred Gaulhofer, who explained that the election of the Guipuzcoan capital was " by mayora". However, to the being asked for the counts that have arisen from sources of candidacies that have not been selected, Cabero has contributed a data: that in the final deliberation twelve people participated solely, and so a result of votes that adds/sinks thirteen " he is not posible". Source of the news: Belloch asks that the jury issues a new report without political criteria on San Sebastin